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CONSTITUTION AND
BY-LAW
Pan African Student Association
Miami Dade College
(P.A.S.A.)
Preamble
We, the members of the Pan-African
Student Association at Miami Dade College, advocate the formation of a
Pan African Student Association to facilitate a broad understanding
among members of the history, societies and cultures of the African
world; to access Pan-Africanist scholarship to apply to analyses of and
engagement with contemporary social and cultural issues; to prepare
members for the workforce and/or for upper division and graduate studies
in Pan-African Studies and/or related fields; and add an inter-cultural
dimension to other academic programs. It is our intent to create and
nurture a global view of African people and a connection to African
people and the issues that affect them wherever they are found in the
world. In addition, we hope to give voice to issues and concerns that
impact our local populations and build partnerships with other human
groups who experience these same issues and concerns. All PASA members
subscribe to this constitution and the regulations and policies of Miami
Dade College.
ARTICLE I
About organization
SECTION I:
Name of organization
The name of this organization shall be
the "Pan African Student Association", hereinafter referred to as
"PASA."
SECTION 2:
Purpose of organization
- Promote solidarity among all
students of Miami Dade College generally, and in particular, among
students of African descent.
- Represent the specific concerns of
students of African descent in matters that affect them at Miami
Dade College, promote their welfare and align with other student
groups with similar concerns.
- Enable all students to share the
cultural wealth of the African continent and the Africa Diaspora and
encourage the spirit of multiculturalism within all Miami Dade
College Campuses at large.
- Create a forum where members can
debate, analyze and engage with each other on contemporary social,
political and cultural issues within or affecting Africa, the
African Diaspora or African derivative populations wherever they are
found.
- Assist or facilitate interested
members who wish to travel or study abroad in Africa, the Caribbean
or wherever African populations are found.
- Strive to work hand in hand with
other student organizations and Student Life on issues that concern
all Miami Dade Students.
- Raise awareness and to arouse
interest in the history, societies and cultures of Africa, the
African Diaspora, greater Miami and within Miami Dade College
ARTICLE II
Membership practice
SECTION 1:
Membership Practice
Active membership of this student
organization shall be chosen without discrimination on the basis of
race, religion, gender, disability, nationality, origin, or age.
All students of good standing at Miami
Dade College who are interested in Pan African affairs, who promise to
adhere to the PASA Constitution, abide by the objective of the
organization shall be eligible for membership.
SECTION 3:
Categories of membership
There shall be two categories of
membership that consist of four membership types.
SECTION 5:
Active Membership
- An active member of the organization
shall be one who attends more than 60% of PASA meetings and
participates in the organizations affairs and activities.
- PASA members are required to attend
at least two community service events organized by PASA each
semester.
- An unexcused absence is any absence
from a regularly scheduled or mandatory meeting without giving
written notice to the Secretary at least on the day in advance. A
medical emergency is the only excused absence without prior written
notification. Voice mail and e-mail will now be acceptable methods
for notifying the Secretary in case of absence.
- Any PASA member may apply for a
leave of absence; however this leave may be for no longer than a
four-week period per semester. Such a request must include the
reason(s) for the leave of absence and the effective dates
(leave-return). The leave of absence authorization is to be imparted
by a PASA Board member, requiring two-thirds vote for passage.
SECTION 6:
Terminating a membership
- A decision to terminate any member
shall require a 2/3 vote of full members present during meetings.
- A hearing must be heard.
- Suspension for a member who does not
follow this constitution shall be carried out by 2/3 of the
membership committee members and served by the secretary and
vice-president.
ARTICLE III
Meeting and Attendance
SECTION 1:
Types of meetings
- Board of Directors: The advisors,
executive board members, and committee directors (chairs) are
required to meet at least once in a month to monitor organizational
process, conduct business.
- Organizational Meetings: The
members, advisors, and executive board are required to meet twice a
month to inform membership and invite opinions and concerns.
- Special Meetings: It is necessary
that all members and officers of PASA attend the special meeting.
The meeting shall be scheduled only for the purpose of PASA
promotional events, retreats, and conferences.
- Emergency Meetings: With unanimous
consent of the executive members present, the executive board shall
be able to call for an emergency meeting.
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SECTION 2:
Organizational Meetings
The Pan African Student Association shall
have an organizational meeting once every two weeks. The PASA members
shall meet throughout the academic year and each meeting time and place
shall be publicly posted at least, one week in advance of the meeting.
It is the Secretary’s responsibility to submit a posting request to the
campus student life office and it shall be the Publicity Committee’s
responsibility to provide the flyers for such announcement.
SECTION 3:
Quorum
A quorum is defined as 2/3 of the voting
membership.
SECTION 4:
Method of conducting meetings
Robert’s Rules of Order shall provide the
template for the meeting agenda, and also govern the conduct of business
for the organization. Each business meeting will begin with a roll call
to confirm a quorum, followed by a reading of the official minutes of
the prior meeting as recorded by the Secretary.
SECTION 5:
Executive Board Attendance
- All PASA Board members are required
to attend the entire scheduled general and Executive PASA meetings
for each fall and spring semester during his/her term in office.
- In the event that a PASA Board
member fails to meet the attendance requirements, he/she may be
removed from office upon a motion of Impeachment by another PASA
Board member on the grounds of neglect of the duties of the office.
- The vacant seat will not count
toward the quorum until the replacement Board member has been sworn
in with the majority vote of the present and voting Executive Board
non Board members by closed ballot.
ARTICLE IV
Advisors and officers
SECTION 1:
Choosing an Advisor:
There shall be a Board of Advisors that
consists of five faculty or staff of Miami Dade College which shall be
chosen with the 2/3 of majority vote of the officers present. The
president is to formally approach the person selected to be the
association's advisor and ask for approval to be the association’s
advisor.
In event of inadequate support from any advisor, the association has the
right to vote for a new
advisor with the 2/3 majority of the officers.
Two requests for active involvement must
be produced to the Advisor before impeachment.
A faculty advisor is to:
1. Attend PASA meetings.
2. Be available to advise the officers upon necessity.
3. Support and promote the Association.
4. Have tenure of 1 year, which can be renewed.
SECTION 2:
Officers:
When a Miami Dade College student accepts
a position as an officer in the Pan-African Student Association, that
student also agrees to fulfill the responsibilities of the position as
it is outlined in this constitution.
The executive board of PASA will have the President, a Vice President, a
Secretary, a Treasurer, and a Public Relation Officer.
SECTION 3: Powers and
Duties
- The executive board shall have the
power to implement a new rule that is not outlined in this
constitution. Such rule shall not conflict with the PASA
constitution and must be abolished as soon as the term for the said
officers is over.
- The Executive Board or officers
shall have the power to pass legislation and to approve
appointments, as well as having such additional powers and duties as
prescribed by this Constitution.
- The Executive Board, by a 2/3
majority vote of its total current membership shall have the power
to consolidate, create, or disband an ad-hoc committee as it deems
necessary; and they shall use whatever means possible to meet those
ends.
- PASA Executive board shall not
disband any standing committee that is outlined in the constitution;
but they shall be able to setup sub-committees to reinstate the
responsibilities of the standing committees outlined in the PASA
constitution. Abolishing a committee in the PASA constitution shall
require an amendment of the constitution which shall be carried out
as stated in Article X, Section 1 of PASA constitution.
- The Executive Board shall have the
power to impeach and remove any of its members by a 2/3-majority
vote of its current total membership for reasons deemed necessary by
the Executive Board. Impeachment of an officer must be carried out
in accordance as with the Article VII, Section 7 of PASA
Constitution.
- The Executive Board shall approve
the PASA Budget by a 2/3 majority vote of its current total
membership. The Treasurer shall submit the budget request to the
Senate for approval at the beginning of the Fall Term. The Treasurer
is responsible for keeping the Board informed about all budgetary
deadlines.
- The President has the power to veto
any legislation or act that he/she deems in conflict with the will
of PASA’ s members and PASA constitution. The Executive Board, not
including the President, can override a Presidential Veto with a 2/3
majority vote of its current total membership.
- If a Board member is not satisfied
with the Parliamentary procedure, he/she has the right to bring it
before the Executive Board to vote on whether or not it will pass.
- Whereas, to promote the PASA members
inclusion into the decision making process of the general meetings,
any vote that does not affect/deal with the alteration of the
Constitution, or the organizational structure in general, will be
open to any eligible PASA member to participate in the vote tally.
Thus, increasing the inclusion level of the member in the
substantive decision-making, at the discretion of the Vice
President.
- Only those in physical attendance at
the actual meeting will have their respective vote count.
- Four of the five PASA executive
board members must be in attendance at the meeting to constitute a
quorum. Only those votes conducted with a quorum shall be
legitimate.
SECTION 4:
The entire officers are required to:
1. Attend all executive meetings. Each officer is
allowed to have 3 excused or unexcused absences throughout the
semester except assigned on a special duty.
2. Attend at lease 80 percent of the events organized by PASA
throughout the semester.
3. Help organize all the events.
An officer who fails to carry out his/her responsibilities after two
requests for active involvement have been issued can be asked to
resign from PASA upon the approval of the 2/3 majority of the
members. Based upon the decision of the 2/3 majority of PASA
officers, the position of the resigned officer may or may not be
filled by the end of the academic year.
If an officer fails to resign after been
asked to do so by the executive board, the board shall have the power to
follow up with the impeachment Copies of the requests for active
involvement must be sent to the Board of Advisors, Student life office,
and the Dean of Students.
SECTION 5:
Responsibilities of the officers:
The Executive officers shall:
- Oversee the welfare of the
organization.
- Manage the financial resources of
the organization.
- Keep proper record of the
organization's activities.
- Establish and maintain good
relationships with other organizations in Miami Dade College and
communities around the college.
- Maintain discipline, harmony, unity
and cohesiveness among the members.
- Where necessary delegate activities
to sub committees.
- Be familiar with the PASA
constitution.
President
- · Have the power of executive veto over all actions of the
Executive Board. A 2/3 majority vote of the total membership of the
Board shall be necessary to override a Presidential Veto.
· Shall be responsible for all PASA function.
· Be responsible for fiscal planning and for the yearly budget
for the PASA Executive Board.
· Make appointments to all student-faculty committees and vacant
Executive Board position, subject to Executive Board approval.
· Have the authority to negotiate all contracts on behalf of the
PASA Executive Board.
· Call and preside over all meetings of the Executive Board,
which shall meet at least once a month.
· Convey the wishes and ideas of the Executive Board pertaining
to any student issue matter for proper legislation and debate.
· Have the power to call an emergency meeting of the Executive
in accordance with the Constitution.
· Have a line item veto when approving the fiscal budget.
· Have such other powers and responsibilities as prescribed in
this Constitution.
· Be a joint signatory to withdraw cash from PASA’s account with
the treasurer.
Vice-President
- Succeed to the Presidency should the
office become vacant, at which time he/she shall have the power to
nominate his/her successor to the Vice-Presidency, subject to the
approval by a 2/3 vote of the current total membership of the
Executive, not subject to the President’s veto.
- Serve as acting President during the
President’s absence or upon the request of the President, possessing
all powers of that Office.
- In charge of overseeing all
communications in order to promote PASA activities.
- Preside over all general meetings
which shall meet every two week.
- Actively involved in the leadership
of the PASA.
Secretary
- Maintain all records and files of
the Executive Board.
- Be responsible for the
correspondences of the Executive Board.
- Take accurate minutes at the
meetings, which shall be distributed to PASA members by the next
regularly scheduled organizational meeting.
- Must provide meeting minutes to the
president for approval at least three school days before each
meeting.
- Notify the Executive Board and PASA
members of all non-regularly scheduled meetings in writing from at
least three school days prior to the meeting.
- Perform all other secretarial duties
as required by the Executive Board.
- Type any official letters or
document needed by PASA.
- Be responsible for coordinating all
work order /request with the campuses and Student Life.
Treasurer
- Present to the Executive Board
reports on the financial health of the organization.
- Oversee and coordinate the budgeting
process.
- Formulate a budget to be submitted
to the Board for approval.
- Submit a report to the PASA
President and the Executive Board at the beginning of the Fall and
Spring semesters on any reallocations of the funds.
- Utilize funds only upon written
authorization of the President in accordance with provisions of the
budgeting process.
- Have the power to audit and review
the records of any program that is funded by the PASA budget.
- Assist the Public Relation Officer
and the Director of Fundraising to coordinate the activities of the
fundraising Committee.
- Be a joint signatory to withdraw
cash from PASA’s account with the President.
Public Relation Officer
- Be responsible for all formal
organizational contacts between the PASA and other entities whether
they be on-campus or off-campus.
- Be responsible for advertising all
PASA functions.
- Responsible for promoting all PASA’s
events.
- Assist the Treasurer and the
Director of Fundraising to coordinate the activities of the
fundraising Committee.
- Maintain a complete summery on all
PASA events and functions.
- Provide support for the PASA
activities.
- Promote PASA and its activities to
Miami Dade College Students and the community.
- Check PASA’s mailbox in the Student
Life office daily.
- Keep all updated contact information
of all organization's members.
SECTION 6:
Qualifications for becoming an
officer
To be eligible for a position in the
Executive office, each candidate must be in good PASA membership
standing and registered in at lease six college credit hours in the
college. Furthermore, no salaries shall be expected for being an
executive board member. The Organization shall however reimburse members
for any expense they incur during day to day maintenance of the
organization. Such reimbursement shall be in accordance of the Student
Life and must not exceed $100. The board shall authorize payment after
the relevant documents are presented.
2. Candidates can only run for one
position of the executive office.
3. Minimum GPA of 2.5 is required for running in elections.
SECTION 7:
Terms of office
The terms of office for officers shall be
one academic year beginning thirty calendar days following election to
the office. No official shall be elected to the same office for more
than two (2) consecutive terms with each term being one academic year
long.
SECTION 8:
Procedure for filling vacated
offices
The rank order for succession of officers
shall be President, Vice President, Secretary, treasurer, and Public
Relation Officer. Succession shall occur immediately upon vacancy of the
president office. If any other officer other that the president resigns,
there shall be an election to fill the temporary vacated office.
Succession for filling a presidency office if the member of the
executive board fails to commit to the office of the presidency shall be
in order of the date each committee is created.
It shall be Membership Committee,
Publicity Committee, Fundraising Committee, Elections Committee, and
Cultural Committee. Each person filling any vacated position shall be
eligible for the seat for two more terms regardless of when he/she took
over the office.
ARTICLE V
Elections
SECTION 1:
Times and Time Frames
Election of officers shall be held once
per year during the end of the spring term at a time designated by the
Election Committee, and approved by at least fifty-one percent of the
voting membership.
SECTION 2:
Nominations
The Election Committee shall monitor the
nominating process that shall take place during a called meeting at
which time nominations will be accepted from the floor. Candidates can
only run for one position of the executive office. All candidates
running for office must submit an election packet five weeks prior to
the election date.
SECTION 3:
Notification and posting of
elections
The membership shall be notified of
election results within 48 hours via publication on the PASA website and
also by publication of flyers on the main wall bulletin boards of each
classroom building on campus.
SECTION 4:
Election procedures
No official business shall be conducted
without a quorum of the voting membership present confirmed by a roll
call conducted by the meeting chair. A quorum is defined as stated in
ARTICLE III, SECTION 3.
Voting procedure shall be conducted in
accordance with Robert’s Rules of Order (voice, hand, or secret ballot).
Members must be present in order to cast a vote.
SECTION 5:
Resignation and Incapacitation of Executive
Member
The executive board:
- In the event of the resignation of
an executive member or otherwise unable to perform their duties, the
principles outlined in ARTICLE V, Section 4 shall be implemented to
fill the temporarily vacant office until the next general election.
He or she will be eligible for the seat for two more terms
regardless of when he/she took over the office.
- In case the president resigns or is
unable to perform the stipulated duties, the vice president shall
assume the office until the next election.
- Members of the executive board who
intend to resign shall present their resignation letter to the
president and the Board of Advisors. The president will in turn
inform the executive board and thereafter, members. In case the
president intends to resign before his tenure is over, he/she shall
present a copy of the resignation letter to the Board of Advisors
and the secretary. The secretary in turn will inform the executive
board and members as soon as possible.
- The executive board shall be
considered dissolved if 3/4 of the executive board resigns. In such
a situation, the Board of Advisors shall call a general meeting to
address the relevant issues at hand.
- A two-third vote of full members
shall be necessary to dissolve prematurely the executive board.
SECTION 6:
Retraction
Any Executive Board member who tenders a
resignation may retract that resignation any time before it becomes
effective. A letter explaining the reasons for retraction of the
officer’s resignation must be submitted to either the PASA President or
Secretary, which ever is appropriate. The retraction of a resignation
will be accepted automatically and it is to be considered effective.
SECTION 7:
Impeachment
- The Executive Board, excluding the
individual subject to impeachment, shall be the sole agent to try
all PASA impeachments. A conviction will consist of an affirmative
vote of 2/3 of all Executive Board and non-board members of the PASA
in attendance.
- Any PASA officer may be removed from
Office for just cause, which is defined as direct violation of or
disregard of any part of this Constitution and/or gross misconduct
unbecoming of a Student Leader at Miami-Dade College.
- Any member of the PASA can request
the consideration and investigate of impeachment of an Executive
Board member, provided that he/she cites specific cause that is
deemed appropriate by the Executive Board. On such a decision of
just cause, the Executive can arrive at such a conclusion with a 2/3
vote of Executive Board members non Board members present and
voting.
- If the Executive Board votes to
impeach an officer, he/she shall be relieved of his/her
responsibilities immediately.
- If the impeachment motion is
successfully brought against the President of the PASA, the Vice
President of the PASA will become the President.
- If the impeachment motion is
successfully brought against an Executive Officer other than the
President, the runner-up in the member’s election should be the
replacement. If there is no runner-up, the matter shall be taken up
under the appointment process.
ARTICLE VI
Committees
SECTION 1:
Types of standing (permanent)
committees
- Board of Advisors: Advice the Board
and committees of PASA functions.
- Executive Board: Establish goals,
monitor goal progress, and set the meeting agenda.
- Fundraising Committee: Plan and
execute avenues of revenue development.
- Elections Committee: Set the
elections calendar, monitor voting procedure, report results.
- Publicity Committee: Develop news
releases, press conferences and promotional events.
- Membership Committee: Recruit
members, collect dues, and service the membership.
- Cultural Committee: Organize
social/cultural activities and events.
SECTION 2:
Ad Hoc (temporary) committees
The PASA board of directors shall
stipulate the creation of Ad Hoc committees as deemed necessary by the
board.
Ad Hoc committees shall be staffed by
board nomination, and the committee shall exist only for a time period
set by the board for completion of the committee's temporary assignment.
SECTION 3:
Powers of the Committees
Each committee shall have the power to
appoint its own officers with the approval of the executive board; but
the power of such appointed officers shall be within the committee and
shall not be vested upon PASA members.
With the approval of the executive board,
the committee chairs shall have the power to dictate their
responsibility on PASA members.
ARTICLE VII
Financial records
Miami Dade College shall have the right
to audit the financial records of this organization.
PASA shall comply with all funding
policies and procedures issued by the College or outside funding sources
such as gifts, scholarships, endowments, or grants.
The dues for membership to PASA shall be
established at the discretion of the voting membership at a level deemed
appropriate for the organization’s annual goals.
- The organization shall open accounts
in the name of PASA as shall be necessary to run the affairs of the
organization.
- Any check made out by the
organization shall be cosigned by the treasurer or the president
- Each outgoing executive board shall
pass over the books of account and legal documents to the incoming
executive committee at the end of the fall semester
ARTICLE VIII
Amendments
SECTION 1:
Amendments To The Constitution
1) All amendments shall be in
agreement with Miami Dade College regulations, and subject to
the approval of the Miami Dade College office of Student Life.
2) Amendment of the constitution
shall undergo the following process:
A 3/4 vote of the total
membership eligible to vote,
A 2/3 campus vote.
(Campus vote are all MDC campuses that has PASA
presence)
A full membership vote of
all PASA Executive board,
A 4/5 vote of all PASA
Advisor,
An agreement letter from
the founder. In a situation where the founder is not
available, an agreement letter shall be requested from
the Dean of Student.
After a campus wins a ratification
privilege, a campus vote shall be the supremacy to decide if an
amendment is to be carried out.
SECTION 2:
Ratification of the Constitution
The constitution shall come into effect
after it has been ratified by three-quarters of the full members.
ARTICLE IX
Deregistration
SECTION 1:
Deregistration
In case of deregistration or liquidation
of PASA, all the assets of the organization shall be sold. All
proceedings shall go to clearing any outstanding dues. The balance shall
be donated to charity.
ARTICLE X
Code of Conduct
SECTION 1:
Every member of PASA shall:
- Abide by this constitution.
- Actively participate in the
activities of the organization.
- Promote unity and cohesiveness
amongst all members.
- No drunkenness during meetings.
- No physical confrontations during
meetings.
- No interruption or disruptions of
the meeting without permission form the presiding officer.
- Punctuality during meetings shall be
imperative.
SECTION 2:
Language
The primary language to be used in all
PASA meetings is English. Anyone who fails to meet the English
requirement; speaks another language must have a translator available at
the venue.
SECTION 3:
Violation of Constitution
Any member who violates any or all of the
provisions in article I through XI shall be subject to the following
disciplinary actions:
i. Suspension of
membership for a semester.
ii. Removal from the
venue of the meeting.
iii. Removal from office
in case of an official suspension.
ARTICLE XI
Oath of office
I___________________________ do hereby
affirm that I shall serve PASA to the best of my ability. I promise I
shall do my best to protect the constitution and carry out my
responsibilities according to its provisions. I hereby swear that I
shall serve PASA without discrimination or prejudice. I promise to carry
out my duties and responsibilities with honors bestowed on me by members
and the constitution of PASA. So help me GOD
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